New incident report
Incident Report Number: 2023-3825
Registrant Reference Number: 3659108
Registrant Name (Full Legal Name no abbreviations): Bayer CropScience Inc.
Address: 160 Quarry Park Boulevard SE Suite 130
City: CALGARY
Prov / State: AB
Country: Canada
Postal Code: T2C 3G3
Human
Country: UNITED STATES
Prov / State: PENNSYLVANIA
PMRA Registration No. PMRA Submission No. EPA Registration No. 71995-29
Product Name: ROUNDUP CONCENTRATE PLUS WEED & GRASS KILLER
Liquid
No
Unknown
Other
Sex: Male
Age: >64 yrs / > 64 ans
System
Persisted until death
Yes
Yes
2
Day(s) / Jour(s)
Non-occupational
What was the activity? Please refer to field 13 on Subform II or field 17 of subform III for a detailed description regarding the activity
Poisoning from ingestion of the pesticide
None
Oral
Unknown / Inconnu
>30 min <=2 hrs / >30 min <=2 h
7/13/2023 Caller is reporting that his neighbor is experiencing vomiting, throat and stomach irritation after ingesting the product. He states his neighbor is having some mental issues this morning and drank approximately 6-7 ounces of the product about 45 minutes ago. Caller states that Emergency Medical Services (EMS) is on the way to the scene for the patient. He states he would like any info we can provide on what to do. Caller disconnected while on hold. Callback to caller. Caller passed phone to Paramedic, who stated he is holding a 35.2 fluid ounce bottle of the product and it feels like approximately 4 ounces plus or minus is missing from the bottle. No additional symptoms other than what is already listed. 7/14/2023 Attempted callback: Left detailed message requesting a callback. Case and callback. numbers also provided. 7/14/2023 Callback from primary caller. The caller reports the patient was admitted to the hospital and is currently on life support in a medically induced coma. Caller stated the patient's heart stopped last night and he was revived but now his kidneys are failing. Caller stated patient was attempting to take his own life and Doctors are unsure if he will survive. 7/18/2023 Attempted callback and spoke with original caller, the patient's neighbor. He states the patient passed away two days after the ingestion. This was the only thing he ingested. He does not know the patient's medical history. Caller states he is away on vacation with his family, and does not have current info. He provided the patient's wife's name and phone number, and stated that we should call her directly.
Death
The estimated amount of product, reported to have been intentionally ingested, was approximately 4-7 fl. oz. (120-210mL). The product contains 18% ispropylamine salt of glyphosate, 0.73% diquat and a surfactant resulting in a potential ingestion of 37.8 grams and 1.53 grams respectively. The reported signs and symptoms are in line with reports of intentional ingestions of glyphosate containing products and diquat. After ingestions of less than 1 gram of diquat, oral and pharyngeal irritation, nausea and repeated vomiting have been reported. Severe toxicity may develop with ingestions of more than 1 gram resulting in renal impairment, toxicity to all organ systems and death within 24-48 hours. Ingestions of glyphosate/surfactant containing products can cause irritation to the gastric mucosa, nausea, vomiting, and abdominal pain. More serious toxicity can occur in large or deliberate ingestions, most often 200mL, including, pulmonary edema, respiratory failure, ventricular dysrhythmias, and coma. Severe toxicity resulting in death has been related to hypovolemic shock followed by respiratory failure. Additionally, a temporal relationship exists between the time of the reported ingestion and onset of symptoms. It was reported that no other substances were have known to be ingested and while not confirmed with the treating healthcare team all other obvious causes appear to have been ruled out.