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Consumer Product Safety

Incident Report

Subform I: General Information

1. Report Type.

New incident report

Incident Report Number: 2015-0815

2. Registrant Information.

Registrant Reference Number: 140160146

Registrant Name (Full Legal Name no abbreviations): Wellmark International

Address: 100 Stone Road West, Suite 111

City: Guelph

Prov / State: Ontario

Country: Canada

Postal Code: N1G5L3

3. Select the appropriate subform(s) for the incident.

Domestic Animal

4. Date registrant was first informed of the incident.

17-DEC-14

5. Location of incident.

Country: UNITED STATES

Prov / State: WASHINGTON

6. Date incident was first observed.

25-NOV-14

Product Description

7. a) Provide the active ingredient and, if available, the registration number and product name (include all tank mixes). If the product is not registered provide a submission number.

Active(s)

PMRA Registration No.       PMRA Submission No.       EPA Registration No. 2724-815

Product Name: Kirkland Signature Flea And Tick Control For Dogs 6-12 Lbs

  • Active Ingredient(s)
    • (S)-METHOPRENE
      • Guarantee/concentration 3.6 %
    • ETOFENPROX
      • Guarantee/concentration 30 %
    • PIPERONYL BUTOXIDE
      • Guarantee/concentration 5 %

7. b) Type of formulation.

Liquid

Application Information

8. Product was applied?

Yes

9. Application Rate.

1.5

Units: mL

10. Site pesticide was applied to (select all that apply).

Site: Animal / Usage sur un animal domestique

11. Provide any additional information regarding application (how it was applied, amount applied, the size of the area treated etc).

Between November 22 and 24, 2014 the owner applied inappropriate size product onto the dog.

To be determined by Registrant

12. In your opinion, was the product used according to the label instructions?

No

Subform III: Domestic Animal Incident Report

1. Source of Report

Animal's Owner

2. Type of animal affected

Dog / Chien

3. Breed

Pug

4. Number of animals affected

1

5. Sex

Female

6. Age (provide a range if necessary )

6.0

7. Weight (provide a range if necessary )

20.0

lbs

8. Route(s) of exposure

Skin

9. What was the length of exposure?

Unknown / Inconnu

10. Time between exposure and onset of symptoms

Unknown / Inconnu

11. List all symptoms

System

  • General
    • Symptom - Lethargy
  • Nervous and Muscular Systems
    • Symptom - Agitation
  • General
    • Symptom - Death

12. How long did the symptoms last?

Persisted until death

13. Was medical treatment provided? Provide details in question 17.

No

14. a) Was the animal hospitalized?

No

14. b) How long was the animal hospitalized?

15. Outcome of the incident

Died

16. How was the animal exposed?

Treatment / Traitement

17. Provide any additional details about the incident

(eg. description of the frequency and severity of the symptoms

On November 25, 2014 the dog developed symptoms. On December 17, 2014 the owner contacted the Animal Product Safety Service (APSS) as he read online that this product was toxic to dogs and cats, leading to death. The APSS veterinarian stated etofenprox is in the pyrethroid family and is safe to use on cats and dogs as a topical agent to treat fleas. The APSS veterinarian also stated it does not result in tremors or seizure activity that can be seen from other pyrethroids, since it is structurally different. The APSS veterinarian stated that this is a safe product, and even in cats, would not cause any seizures or death. If the dog did have a seizure, she could have had respiratory distress and died from that, or if she had an underlying condition (she had not been to a veterinarian for a few years), things like cardiac disease or renal injury can lead to clot formations and potentially death. The APSS veterinarian also stated side effects from spot on products are primarily dermal in nature; animals may have redness or pruritus, possibly hair loss, but not death from it. No necropsy was done.


To be determined by Registrant

18. Severity classification (if there is more than 1 possible classification

Death

19. Provide supplemental information here

The APSS veterinarian stated that the substance was not considered to be related to causing the clinical situation.