New incident report
Incident Report Number: 2016-7524
Registrant Reference Number: 160126854
Registrant Name (Full Legal Name no abbreviations): Wellmark International
Address: 100 Stone Road West, Suite 111
City: Guelph
Prov / State: Ontario
Country: Canada
Postal Code: N1G5L3
Domestic Animal
Country: UNITED STATES
Prov / State: WASHINGTON
PMRA Registration No. PMRA Submission No. EPA Registration No. 2724-491-270
Product Name: Adams Plus Breakaway Flea and Tick Collar for Cats and Kittens
Other (specify)
CollarYes
Other Units: count
Site: Animal / Usage sur un animal domestique
Animal's Owner
Cat / Chat
Domestic Shorthair
1
Female
3.0
8.0
lbs
Skin
Unknown / Inconnu
>1 wk <=1 mo / > 1 sem < = 1 mois
System
Persisted until death
Yes
Unknown
Died
Treatment / Traitement
(eg. description of the frequency and severity of the symptoms
On August 24, 2016 the cat became skittish. On August 25, the cat developed vomiting, diarrhea, and dyspnea. Shortly after the owner took the cat to the veterinarian where fluid therapy, atropine, doxapram, diphehydramine, and oxygen were given. Later that afternoon the cat died, so the owner took the cat home and buried the body. Later that evening the owner contacted the Animal Product Safety Service (APSS). The APSS veterinarian stated propoxur is a carbamate insecticide. The APSS veterinarian also stated typically carbamate toxicity can result in salivation, defecation, dyspnea, emesis (SLUDDE) signs, bradycardia, and possible nicotonic signs including tremors and seizures. The APSS veterinarian finally stated the most common signs reported in cats in Animal Poison Control Center (APCC) database include hypersalivation, agitation, hyperesthesia and gastrointestinal (GI) upset. The APSS veterinarian recommended a necropsy and stressed the importance of time in a situation like this. If the owner wanted to pursue a necropsy, the body would need to be taken to the veterinary clinic and have the veterinarian call for information for necropsy submission. The owner asked whether the attending veterinarian could collect samples and send them in or if she could get the body back. The APSS veterinarian stated we can look into it, but that is not typically how it is handled. The APSS veterinarian referred the owner to the manufacturer (for questions relating to product and reimbursement).
Death
The APSS veterinarian stated that the substance was considered to have a not related likelihood of causing the clinical situation. On August 29, 2016 an APSS technician called the attending veterinary clinic to discuss necropsy. A message was left for the veterinarian, but according to the receptionist it didn't appear the owner ever brought the cat's body into the clinic.